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Page 2-16 G1000 System Maintenance Manual – Diamond DA40/40F
Revision G 190-00545-01
2.7 Lightning Strike Protection
The following modifications to the aircraft provide additional protection of G1000 equipment from the
effects of lightning strike.
2.7.1 Alternator / Battery Voltage Suppressors & Fuses
Refer to 005-00304-00, Sheet 5:
Two Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS) are installed behind the instrument panel near the circuit
breakers. Voltage suppressors help protect the avionics/electrical equipment against the effects of lighting
strike. One voltage suppressor is connected to the load side of the aircraft battery circuit breaker, and the
other is connected to the line side of the alternator circuit breaker. One 3.2 Amp slow-blow fuse is wired
in line with each voltage suppressor. Fuses are easily removed by twisting the fuse holder cap counter-
clockwise and removing the fuse.
2.7.2 GIA / AHRS Lightning Protection
Refer to 005-00304-00, Sheets 8, 10 & 11:
The GRS 77 and both GIA 63s are uniquely protected from the effects of lightning. A 0.499Ω resistor, a
transient voltage suppressor, and a 3.2 Amp slow-blow fuse are used for each GIA and the AHRS. These
components are installed on a field-fabricated aluminum block, which is mounted to the front of the
remote avionics enclosure. Power leads for the AHRS and both GIAs are routed from the aircraft harness
to a 9-pin connector (P900), whose mating connector is mounted to the fabricated block (J900). Power is
returned to the LRU after passing through the resistor and voltage suppressor.
Refer to 005-00400-12:
For WAAS-equipped aircraft, seven additional resistors are installed on a sheetmetal bracket on the side
of the remote avionics box. Three resistors are inline between the #1 GIA 63W and GRS 77 RS-232
serial communications line and four are inline between the #1 GIA 63W and PFD High Speed Data Bus
(HSDB) cable.
2.7.3 Lightning Strike Maintenance
Proper electrical bonding of all metallic components is critical for the protection against the effects of
lighting. Severe corrosion may inhibit a component’s ability to bond to the aircraft’s electrical ground
plane. The following summarizes maintenance practices which are implemented to maintain adequate
lightning protection for the aircraft. See Section 4, Table 4-1 for exact maintenance requirements and
associated intervals:
• Annual visual inspection of all G1000 equipment, including voltage suppressors, resistors, fuses,
etc.
• An electrical bonding check of G1000 equipment every 1000 hours or anytime a lightning strike
occurs or is suspected.
• Regular replacement (every 24 calendar months) of all five 3.2 Amp slow-blow fuses ensures
they are in fresh condition.
• Replacement of voltage suppressors, resistors, and fuses anytime a lightning strike occurs or is
suspected.
- Diamond DA 40 & DA 40 F 1
- PARAGRAPH PAGE 4
- FIGURE PAGE 6
- TABLE PAGE 9
- 1 INTRODUCTION 11
- 1.2 Organization 19
- 1.3.1 Units of Measure 21
- 1.4 Publications 22
- 1.5 Distribution 24
- (Where Applicable) 25
- 2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 27
- 2.2 Equipment Descriptions 28
- 2.2.2 GMA 1347 Audio Panel 28
- 2.3.1 KAP 140 AFCS 31
- • Flight Director 34
- • Autopilot 34
- • Manual Electric Trim 34
- • Pitch 37
- • Pitch Trim 37
- • Roll 37
- 2.8 Shield Block Grounds 43
- 2.9 Sensor Installations 43
- 2.10 Block Diagrams 43
- 2.10.1 G1000 & KAP140 43
- 2.10.2 G1000 & GFC700 44
- 3.1.1 AFCS Controls 45
- 3.1.2 GMA 1347 Controls 46
- 3.1.3 FMS Knob 46
- 3.1.4 Softkeys 47
- 3.2 G1000 Operation Modes 47
- 3.2.1 Normal Mode 47
- 3.2.2 Reversionary Mode 48
- Configuration Mismatch 51
- SET>ACTV Softkey 51
- Configuration Correct 51
- 3.3.2 Configuration Prompts 52
- 3.4.2 Software Files 59
- 3.4.3 Configuration Files 60
- GRS Internal Memory 66
- GDC Internal Memory 66
- GDU 104X Software Load 67
- G1000 System Upload Selection 67
- 3.5.1 System Power Up 68
- 3.5.8 Software Check 77
- 3.5.9 TAWS Reactivation 80
- 3.5.11 ESP Reactivation 82
- SYSTEM ID Number Location 85
- 4.2 Servicing Information 94
- 4.2.2 Recommended Tools 95
- 4.3 Maintenance Intervals 96
- G1000 Equipment 96
- 4.4 Visual Inspection 100
- 190-00545-01 Revision G 101
- 4.5 Electrical Bonding Test 103
- 4.5.1 Requirements 103
- 4.5.2 Test Equipment 103
- 4.5.3 Procedure 103
- 4.6.2 Calibration Setup 108
- 4.6.3 Empty Calibration 109
- 4.6.4 5 Gallon Calibration 111
- message 118
- Figure 4-14) 124
- Figure 4-15) 125
- Revision G 190-00545-01 128
- INLET AND 129
- DUCT (REF) 129
- 5 TROUBLESHOOTING 133
- Annunciation Window 134
- Alerts Window 134
- Alerts Softkey Annunciation 134
- System Annunciations 134
- Alert Name Purpose 136
- 5.2 System Annunciations 137
- Calibration): 139
- 5.2.3 ADF/DME Failure 143
- *KAP140 aircraft only 144
- Message Advisory Solution 145
- 5.4 TAWS Troubleshooting 146
- Condition Resolution 149
- 5.5.2 GFC Status Page 150
- SERVO DATA 151
- SLIP CLUTCH TEST RESULTS 151
- 5.5.5.1 Monitor Processor 156
- 5.5.5.2 Control Processor 157
- 5.6.1 Overview 159
- Primary Data Path 160
- Secondary Data Path 160
- Third Data Path 162
- Fourth Data Path 162
- Channel LRU Indicator Status 165
- 5.8 GDU 104X Alerts 175
- 5.8.2 Database Alerts 176
- 5.8.3 Cooling Alerts 177
- 5.8.4 Datacard Alerts 178
- 5.8.5 Key Alerts 178
- 5.8.6 Miscellaneous Alerts 179
- 5.8.7 GMA Common Problems 181
- 5.8.8 GMA Alerts 181
- 5.9 GIA 63 Troubleshooting 182
- 5.9.1 COM 182
- 5.9.2 NAV 182
- 5.9.3 G/S 182
- 5.9.4 GPS 182
- 5.10 GIA Alert Messages 183
- 5.10.1 COM Alerts 183
- 5.10.2 NAV Alerts 184
- 5.10.3 Glideslope Alerts 185
- 5.10.4 GPS Alerts 185
- 5.10.5 GIA Cooling Alerts 186
- 5.11 GEA Troubleshooting 187
- 5.11.1 GEA Common Problems 187
- 5.11.2 GEA Alerts 187
- 5.12 GTX Troubleshooting 187
- 5.12.1 GTX Alerts 187
- 5.13.1 AHRS Common Problems 188
- 5.13.2 GRS Alerts 188
- 5.13.3 GMU Alerts 189
- 5.14.2 GDC Alerts 189
- 5.15.2 GDL 69A Alerts 191
- 5.16 GDL 59 Troubleshooting 191
- 5.16.1 GDL 59 Alerts 191
- 5.17 GSR 56 Troubleshooting 192
- 5.17.1 GSR 56 Alerts 192
- Symptom Recommended Action 193
- Table 5-58 193
- 5.19 ESP Troubleshooting 194
- ___________ 196
- 6.1 GDU 104X MFD & PFD 198
- 6.2 GMA 1347 Audio Panel 198
- 6.5 GTX 33 Transponder 199
- 6.6 GTP 59 OAT Probe 200
- 6.7 GRS 77 AHRS 200
- 6.8 GMU 44 Magnetometer 201
- 6.9 GDL 69A 201
- Replacement: 202
- 3 Screw 1 211-60234-08 205
- 6.14 GA35 GPS/WAAS Antennas 206
- 7.1 GDU 104X MFD & PFD 211
- 7.1.2 GDU Software Loading 213
- 7.1.3 PFD/MFD Testing 213
- 7.2 GMA 1347 Audio Panel 215
- 7.2.2 GMA 1347 Testing 216
- 7.3.2 GIA 63 Testing 220
- • 131.250 MHz 221
- • 131.275 MHz 221
- • 131.300 MHz 221
- • 121.175 MHz 221
- • 121.200 MHz 221
- • 121.190 MHz 222
- • 130.285 MHz 222
- • 131.290 Mhz 222
- 7.4.2 GEA 71 Testing 225
- 7.5 GTX 33 Transponder 227
- 7.5.3 GTX 33 Testing 228
- 7.6.2 GDC 74A Testing 230
- 7.6.3 Airspeed Test 231
- 7.6.5 OAT Probe Check 232
- Procedure B: 234
- ROVIDED) 235
- 7.7.3 GRS/GMU Testing 243
- 7.8 GDL 69 XM Data Link 244
- 7.8.2 GDL 69 Testing 245
- 7.9 GDL 59 Datalink 245
- 7.9.2 GDL 59 Test 246
- 7.10 GSR 56 247
- 7.10.1 GSR 56 Testing 248
- GSR 56 Standalone Option 249
- GSA 81 Servo 250
- 7.11.2 GSA 81 Testing 251
- 8.1 Software Verification 253
- 8.2.1 GPS Failure Test 255
- 8.2.2 GIA Failure Test 256
- 8.2.3 Display Failure Test 258
- 8.3 GFC 700 Ground Checkout 262
- 8.3.1 Pre-Flight Test 262
- 8.3.2 AFCS Switch Checks 263
- 8.4 Maintenance Records 265
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